WW2010
University of Illinois

WW2010
 
welcome
 
online guides
 
archives
 
educational cd-rom
 
current weather
 
about ww2010
 
index

Online Guides
 
introduction
 
meteorology
 
remote sensing
 
reading maps
 
projects, activities

Meteorology
 
introduction
 
air masses, fronts
 
clouds, precipitation
 
el nino
 
forces, winds
 
hurricanes
 
hydrologic cycle
 
light, optics
 
midlatitude cyclones
 
severe storms
 
weather forecasting

Severe Storms
 
introduction
 
dangers of t-storms
 
types of t-storms
 
tstorm components
 
tornadoes
 
modeling

Types of T-storms
 
storm spectrum
 
single cell storms
 
multicell clusters
 
multicell lines
 
supercells

Supercells
 
introduction
 
on radar
 
schematic diagrams
 
features
 
variations
 
hp supercells
 
lp supercells
 
multicell to supercell
 
tornadic supercell

HP Supercells
 
introduction
 
characteristics
 
westward view
 
flow field
 
outflow boundary

User Interface
 
graphics
text

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High Precipitation (HP) Supercell
very heavy rainfall, possible large hail, downbursts and tornadoes

In this photograph, the typical HP storm visual appearance is present: beaver's tail inflow bands curling into the front-flank updraft, a gray area of anvil precipitation to the north, and a dark rain and hail core to the southwest, falling from what earlier had been the rain-free base.

[Image: typical hp supercell (60K)]
Photograph by: Doswell

In the HP stage, this storm produced large hail, gusty winds, and extremely heavy rainfall, as well as several funnel clouds. One of these is visible where the inflow bands intersect the updraft. Continuous lightning occurred with this storm, much of it in-cloud, but a sizable percentage being cloud-to-ground strikes. Indeed, HP supercells seem to be especially prolific producers of lightning.

[Image: hp supercell with characteristic inflow bands (50K)]
Photograph by: McGinley

Another HP supercell is pictured in the distant west. The characteristic inflow bands are present in front of a translucent, anvil-born precipitation area on the extreme right. Note the rotating, vaulted Cb adjacent to the anvil precipitation, and the dark precipitation shaft in the left-center, emanating from an area that would be visually rain-free in a classic supercell. This storm produced a 1/2 mile wide tornado shortly before this time. It later produced several smaller and weaker tornadoes. Many times when a tornado does form from an HP supercell, the southwest flank precipitation area literally wraps around the tornado, obscuring it from view.



Supercells
Terms for using data resources. CD-ROM available.
Credits and Acknowledgments for WW2010.
Department of Atmospheric Sciences (DAS) at
the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.

characteristics