WW2010
University of Illinois

WW2010
 
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Online Guides
 
  introduction
 
> meteorology
 
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Meteorology
 
  introduction
 
  air masses, fronts
 
  clouds, precipitation
 
  el nino
 
  forces, winds
 
  hurricanes
 
  hydrologic cycle
 
  light, optics
 
  midlatitude cyclones
 
  severe storms
 
> weather forecasting

Weather Forecasting
 
  introduction
 
  methods
 
  surface features
 
> temperatures
 
  precipitation

Temperatures
 
  cloud cover
 
> highs and lows
 
  temp advection
 
  snow cover
 
  wind

User Interface
 
  graphics
> text

NOTE: We've guessed that you're not using a client that supports colored tables and have tried to compensate. Low graphics mode looks much better on clients that do... we recommend switching to Netscape 3.0 or Microsoft Internet Explorer.
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High and Low Pressure Centers
on forecasted temperatures

The positions of high and low pressure centers can greatly influence a forecast. Fair weather generally accompanies a high pressure center and winds flow clockwise around a high. This means that winds on the back (western) side of the high are generally from a southerly direction and typically mean warmer temperatures. On the front (eastern) side of a high, winds are generally from the north and this typically results in colder temperatures.


Forecast Tip:
If a city is expected to be located west of a high pressure center then warmer temperatures are likely. However, if the city is expected to be in the northerly winds of a high pressure center, then forecast colder temperatures. Cities under the influence of high pressure centers can expect generally fair weather with little or no precipitation.

In contrast, clouds and precipitation generally accompany a low pressure center and winds flow counterclockwise around lows. This means that winds on the back (western) side of the low are generally from a northerly direction and typically mean colder temperatures. On the front (eastern) side of a low, winds are generally from the south and this typically results in warmer temperatures.


Forecast Tip:
If a city is expected to be located west of a low pressure center then colder temperatures are likely. However, if the city is expected to be in the southerly winds of a high pressure center, then forecast warmer temperatures. Cities under the influence of low pressure centers can expect generally cloudy conditions with precipitation.



cloud cover
Terms for using data resources. CD-ROM available.
Credits and Acknowledgments for WW2010.
Department of Atmospheric Sciences (DAS) at
the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.

temp advection